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Microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome

ORPHA:457351 · Malformation syndrome · Disorder

HPO 表現型(共 50 項)

Very frequent (99-80%)(5)

  • EEG abnormalityHP:0002353
  • Global developmental delayHP:0001263
  • MicrocephalyHP:0000252
  • Sensorineural hearing impairmentHP:0000407
  • Visual impairmentHP:0000505

Frequent (79-30%)(17)

  • Abnormal brain morphologyHP:0012443
  • Absent speechHP:0001344
  • Autistic behaviorHP:0000729
  • Bilateral tonic-clonic seizureHP:0002069
  • Cerebral hypomyelinationHP:0006808
  • Cerebral visual impairmentHP:0100704
  • Floppy infantHP:0008947
  • Generalized myoclonic seizureHP:0002123
  • Generalized non-motor (absence) seizureHP:0002121
  • Inability to walkHP:0002540
  • Moderate intellectual disabilityHP:0002342
  • Reduced eye contactHP:0000817
  • SeizureHP:0001250
  • Severe expressive language delayHP:0006863
  • Severe intellectual disabilityHP:0010864
  • Severe receptive language delayHP:0011352
  • SpasticityHP:0001257

Occasional (29-5%)(20)

  • Brain atrophyHP:0012444
  • Broad eyebrowHP:0011229
  • Cerebral cortical atrophyHP:0002120
  • ConstipationHP:0002019
  • Depressed nasal bridgeHP:0005280
  • EEG with frontal sharp slow wavesHP:0011290
  • Global brain atrophyHP:0002283
  • High nonceruloplasmin-bound serum copperHP:0010838
  • Highly arched eyebrowHP:0002553
  • Hypoplasia of the corpus callosumHP:0002079
  • HypsarrhythmiaHP:0002521
  • ImmunodeficiencyHP:0002721
  • Infantile spasmsHP:0012469
  • Limb hypertoniaHP:0002509
  • Long noseHP:0003189
  • Neonatal hypotoniaHP:0001319
  • Primary microcephalyHP:0011451
  • RetrognathiaHP:0000278
  • ThrombocytopeniaHP:0001873
  • Underdeveloped nasal alaeHP:0000430

Very rare (<4-1%)(8)

  • Atrial septal defectHP:0001631
  • ExodeviationHP:0020049
  • Gastrostomy tube feeding in infancyHP:0011471
  • Limb dystoniaHP:0002451
  • Motor stereotypyHP:0000733
  • Sacral hypertrichosisHP:0004532
  • ScoliosisHP:0002650
  • Self-injurious behaviorHP:0100716